येऽप्यन्यदेवताभक्ता यजन्ते श्रद्धयान्विता:।
तेऽपि मामेव कौन्तेय यजन्त्यविधिपूर्वकम्॥२३॥
अहं हि सर्वयज्ञानां भोक्ता च प्रभुरेव च।
न तु मामभिजानन्ति तत्त्वेनातश्च्यवन्ति ते॥२४॥
यान्ति देवव्रता देवान्पितॄन्यान्ति पितृव्रता:।
भूतानि यान्ति भूतेज्या यान्ति मद्याजिनोऽपि माम्॥२५॥
“Even those who, devoted to other gods and with faith, worship them—worship Me only, O son of Kunti, but in an improper way.”
(Bhagavad Gita 9.23)
“For I am the enjoyer and the Lord of all sacrifices; but they do not know Me in reality, so they fall.”
(Bhagavad Gita 9.24)
“Worshippers of the gods go to the gods, worshippers of ancestors go to the ancestors, worshippers of ghosts go to the ghosts, but those who worship Me come to Me alone.”
(Bhagavad Gita 9.25)
Understanding the Context
In the ninth chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna gently but firmly emphasizes a central spiritual truth: the importance of directly connecting with the Supreme, rather than becoming entangled in the worship of lesser entities—however powerful or benevolent they may appear.
Krishna’s words here are not a dismissal of other paths, but a loving invitation to understand the ultimate purpose of all spiritual practices: to realize and unite with the Highest Reality.
The Many Paths, The One Goal
Across cultures and ages, humans have sought guidance, blessings, and boons from various deities, ancestors, or cosmic powers. The Vedas, for example, describe elaborate rituals for propitiating Agni (fire), Indra (rain), and countless others, each governing a force of nature or aspect of life. Similar patterns are seen in ancient Greek, Egyptian, and Roman civilizations—Zeus, Isis, Odin, and so on.
But Krishna points out a subtle spiritual law: all such worship, when not directed to the Supreme Truth, gives only temporary or limited results. Those who seek the gods reach the gods, those who invoke ancestors join their ancestors, but only those who seek the Absolute attain the Absolute.
The Example of Sunlight
Imagine sunlight passing through colored glass. Each color—red, blue, green—gives a different effect, but the source is one: the sun. When we worship the “colors” (different deities or powers), we receive their limited radiance. But if we look beyond the colors and connect to the sun itself, we receive the fullness of its light.
The Wisdom of Saints and Masters
This teaching is not unique to Krishna. It echoes across the teachings of great saints and scriptures:
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Adi Shankaracharya, the great Vedantin, writes in his Vivekachudamani:
“Only by meditating upon Brahman, the Supreme, does one cross the ocean of birth and death—not by rituals to other gods.” -
Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa beautifully explained:
“Water from different sources ultimately flows into the ocean. All worship, knowingly or unknowingly, reaches God. But direct worship is the shortest, surest path.” -
Kabir, the mystical poet, sang:
“Those who seek God outside, miss the truth within. Why chase rivers, when the ocean is within your reach?” -
In the Bible: “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.” (John 14:6). While the context is different, the message of seeking the Highest, not intermediaries, is similar.
Why Do People Worship Other Powers?
People are often drawn to deities or spirits for specific blessings: health, wealth, success, protection. These “lower entities” have their place in the cosmic order, but their boons are transient.
Krishna’s compassionate warning is that while all sincere worship is honored, it is not equally effective in granting the ultimate liberation (moksha) or eternal joy (ananda).
Practical Application: The Modern Seeker’s Dilemma
Today, seekers may get entangled in endless rituals, seek out astrologers, or depend on spiritual intermediaries—priests, gurus, or even ‘miracle workers.’ These may offer comfort, but can also distract from the direct, intimate relationship with the Divine.
Krishna urges us: “Come to Me directly, with love and faith. The door is open. Why settle for less?”
It is important to recognize that an Avatara—such as Rama, Krishna, or Jesus—is not merely another deity, but a direct manifestation of the Supreme Para Brahma. Unlike lesser cosmic powers or symbolic representations, the Avatara serves as a clear and direct gateway to the highest truth. When a seeker worships the Avatara with sincerity, their devotion does not get diverted or diminished—it is channeled straight to the Supreme. For most of us, whose minds may find it difficult to grasp the abstract formlessness of Para Brahma, devotion to an Avatara offers a tangible and approachable path. By loving and following the teachings of such divine incarnations, we can reach the ultimate, for in them the Supreme becomes near, relatable, and attainable.
How to Practice Direct Devotion?
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Simple Prayer: Speak to God as your closest friend, parent, or beloved. No intermediaries needed.
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Meditation: Sit in silence, feeling the Divine presence in your heart.
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Surrender: Offer your joys and sorrows directly to God.
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Service: See God in all beings, and serve with love.
Conclusion: The Ultimate Return
As Krishna says,
“Those who worship Me come to Me.”
No detours, no delays. The Supreme is not distant or difficult to approach; it is our own innermost Self, ever waiting for us to turn within.
Let your devotion be simple, direct, and wholehearted. The shortest distance to God is a straight line—heart to Heart.
References:
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Bhagavad Gita, Chapters 7 and 9
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Vivekachudamani by Adi Shankaracharya
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The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna
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Kabir’s Dohas
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Bible, John 14:6
May you always walk the path of direct connection, and may your journey lead you to the Supreme!
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